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《動物的神奇感官》是壹本從動物心理學角度探討動物感覺及感官的科普書。書中介紹了動物的視覺、溫度覺、痛覺、嗅覺、味覺、聽覺、觸覺、振動覺、平衡感、饑飽感、方向感、磁感、電感等各種感覺能力,令人大開眼界。蛤蜊沒有眼睛卻有視覺,因爲它們的部分軟肉可以感光;蛙眼對運動的物體十分敏感,卻對靜止的物體視而不見;鲑魚因爲能“聞”到河流的味道,所以能跋涉數月返回自己誕生的河流産卵;雄蠶蛾無須交友軟件,就能在幾千米外嗅到雌蛾的存在;蚊子總能精准定位裸露的皮膚,因爲它能隔空感受到0.002℃的溫度差;螞蟻能夠根據太陽和月亮的位置確定方向,無論白天黑夜都不會走錯路;裸臀魚擁有精密儀器般的“電眼”,用放電來感知世界;結網蜘蛛有8只眼睛卻視力不佳,通過振動進行“網上交流”……動物們各顯神通,演化出了感知世界的不同方式,進而形成了獲取食物、躲避危險、繁衍生息的獨特手段。通過與其他動物的對比,我們會發現:人類對世界的認知方式並非唯壹,也絕非最好,在很多方面都遠不如其他動物;而世界在不同形式的感官下可以呈現截然不同的面貌。當然,我們也會意識到人類的感官其實也是神奇而獨特的。與動物不同的感官相對應的,是千百萬年來各不相同的進化路徑,以及千變萬化的生活方式;在本書中,作者也對此做了進壹步講解與探究。了解動物的神奇感官,除了滿足人類不息的好奇心之外,也具有重要的實用價值。對于科學家來說,大自然可謂壹個已經做了36億年卓越實驗的巨型實驗室,許多精巧的感知系統已經有效運行了數百萬年。對于方興未艾的自動化和人工智能技術,例如自動駕駛、自動化工廠、語音和圖像識別等等,這些系統無疑能夠提供非常有益的借鑒。 Read more
Categories:
Nature, Animals & Pets – Animals
Content Type:
Books
Volume:
1
Year:
2022
Publisher:
中信出版社
Language:
Traditional Chinese
Pages:
432
ISBN 10:
7521745116
ISBN 13:
9787521745115
Series:
德浩謝爾動物與人系列
File:
EPUB, 3.18 MB
Your tags:
IPFS:
CID , CID Blake2b
traditional chinese, 2022
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